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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2016 Nov 14;40(12):2482–2490. doi: 10.1111/acer.13253

Table 2. Screen of tetracycline derivatives at 50 mg/kg.

The screen of seven tetracycline derivatives at 50 mg/kg showed differential effects on 4 h ethanol consumption, 20 h water consumption, and body weight change across 4 days on drug. The percentage of control for significant differences is given in parentheses.

Derivative Measurement Males Females
Tetracycline Ethanol Consumption NS NS
Water Consumption NS NS
Body Weight Change NS NS
Oxytetracycline Ethanol Consumption NS NS
Water Consumption NS NS
Body Weight Change NS NS
Chlorotetracycline Ethanol Consumption NS p=0.0117 (76.6%)
Water Consumption NS p=0.0011 (75.0%)
Body Weight Change NS p=0.0155 (95.2%)
Demeclocycline Ethanol Consumption p<0.0001 (26.0%) p<0.0001 (36.1%)
Water Consumption p=0.0001 (44.9%) p=0.0005 (41.1%)
Body Weight Change p=0.0001 (80.8%) p=0.0008 (85.1%)
Doxycycline# Ethanol Consumption NS NS
Water Consumption NS NS
Body Weight Change NS NS
Minocycline# Data from (Agrawal et al., 2014) Ethanol Consumption p<0.05 (65.0%) p<0.0001 (63.0%)
Water Consumption p<0.05 (82.0%) NS
Body Weight Change ND ND
Tigecycline# Ethanol Consumption p=0.002 (46.5%) p<0.0015 (80.0%)
Water Consumption p=0.0017 (123.1%) NS
Body Weight Change ND ND

NS = p > 0.05; ND = no data collected from Agrawal et al, 2014

2 of 5 males succumbed within 3 days of termination of the experiment.

#

semi-synthetic drug. Data are from n = 5 mice per group.