Table 3.
Complications* | 30-Day Mortality** | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Multivariable Analysis | Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) |
P value | Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) |
P value |
Cancer | 1.33 (0.86-2.04) | 0.194 | 4.67 (2.27-9.61) | <0.001 |
Age | 1.01 (1.00-1.01) | 0.014 | 1.07 (1.06-1.09) | <0.001 |
Male Sex | 1.39 (1.10-1.74) | 0.005 | 1.47 (0.98-2.23) | 0.065 |
ASA | ||||
I/II | 1 (reference) | N/A | 1 (reference) | N/A |
III | 1.60 (1.16-2.19) | 0.004 | 0.88 (0.39-2.02) | 0.771 |
IV/V | 2.34 (1.58-3.46) | <0.001 | 3.06 (1.30-7.17) | 0.010 |
Patient Characteristics | ||||
Dyspnea | 1.19 (0.91-1.55) | 0.211 | 0.92 (0.45-1.87) | 0.819 |
COPD | 1.11(0.86-1.45) | 0.420 | 1.49 (0.76-2.90) | 0.244 |
Cirrhosis | 3.24 (1.09-9.64) | 0.034 | 6.71 (1.62-27.76) | 0.009 |
Ascites | 1.20 (0.76-1.88) | 0.431 | 1.92 (1.13-3.24) | 0.015 |
Deep Vein Thrombosis | 1.12 (0.76-1.65) | 0.555 | 1.56 (0.86-2.83) | 0.142 |
Chronic Immunosuppression | 1.32 (0.88-1.99) | 0.180 | 1.97 (0.97-3.98) | 0.060 |
Urinary Tract Infection | 1.51 (0.91-2.53) | 0.114 | 3.21 (1.76-5.83) | <0.001 |
Sepsis | 1.51 (1.07-2.14) | 0.019 | 2.23 (1.21-4.12) | 0.010 |
Laboratory Values | ||||
Albumin < 3.5 | 1.50 (1.20-1.89) | 0.001 | 1.65 (1.07-2.54) | 0.024 |
HCT < 30 | 1.45 (1.16-1.80) | 0.001 | 2.48 (1.52-4.06) | <0.001 |
Procedure | ||||
Lysis of Adhesions | 1 (reference) | N/A | 1 (reference) | N/A |
Small Bowel Resection | 2.51 (2.07-3.06) | <0.001 | 1.96 (1.27-3.00) | 0.002 |
Intestinal Bypass | 1.24 (0.46-3.33) | 0.668 | 1.51 (0.33-6.86) | 0.593 |
Other | 1.14 (0.77-1.67) | 0.520 | 1.52 (0.83-2.77) | 0.171 |
Laparoscopic | 0.48 (0.32-0.72) | <0.001 | 0.82 (0.28-2.40) | 0.720 |
Note: 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; N/A, not applicable; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; HCT, hematocrit; LOA, lysis of adhesions
C-statistic=0.722, Hosmer-Lemeshow (HL) statistic=6.5 (p=0.595)
C-statistic=0.895, HL statistic=12.0 (p=0.149)