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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Stroke. 2017 Jan 9;48(2):361–366. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.116.015343

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

Total General anesthesia Conscious sedation
N=1,174 N=441 N=733
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Age 67.3 15.0 66.5 15.2 67.6 14.9
N % N % N %
Female Gender 615 52.4% 219 49.7% 394 53.8%
Race
Caucasian 782 66.6% 309 70.1% 522 71.2%
African-American 149 12.7% 57 12.9% 83 11.3%
Hispanic 143 12.2% 40 9.0% 73 10.0%
Asian 67 5.7% 21 4.8% 38 5.2%
Others 33 2.8% 14 3.2% 17 2.3%
Insurance
Medicare 633 53.9% 233 52.8% 400 55.3%
Private insurance 419 35.7% 156 35.4% 263 34.9%
Medicaid 76 6.5% 31 7.0% 45 6.3%
Uninsured 26 2.2% 15 3.4% 11 1.6%
Others 20 1.7%
IV-tPA 613 52.2% 219 49.7% 394 53.8%
Comorbidities
Diabetes 289 24.6% 105 23.8% 183 25.0%
Smoking 151 12.9% 40 9.1% 104 14.2%
Obesity 97 8.3% 9 8.8% 59 8.0%
Transient ischemic attack
Coronary artery disease 322 27.4% 125 28.3% 206 28.1%
Congestive Heart Failure 313 26.7% 113 25.6% 199 27.1%
Chronic Lung Disease 151 12.9% 62 14.1% 97 13.2%
Coagulopathy 48 4.1% 23 5.2% 27 3.7%
Chronic Renal Failure 114 9.7% 37 8.4% 78 10.6%
Hypertension 791 67.4% 297 67.3% 497 67.8%
Hypercholesterolemia 475 40.5% 152 34.5% 335 45.7%
Alcohol 38 3.2%
Peripheral Vascular Disease 104 8.9% 32 7.3% 73 10.0%

SD: Standard Deviation; IV t-PA: intravenous tissue plasminogen activator

⦸ Output suppressed to respect the SPARCS reporting limit of 11 patients