Table 4.
First author [Ref.] | Patients, n | Photosensitizer | Incubation time | Light source | Treatment session and duration |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gold [90] | 12 | 20% ALA | 30–60 min | Blue light (405–420 nm) or intense pulsed light (500–1,200 nm) | 4 sessions at 4-week interval |
Kim [92] | 8 | 20% ALA | 4 h | Red light (630 nm) at 50–120 J/cm2 | 1–5 sessions at 4-week interval |
Alster [93] | 10 | 20% ALA | 1 h | Pulsed dye laser (595 nm) | 1–2 sessions at 6-week interval |