Table 1.
Hormone | Circulating levels in obese |
Primary effects | Effect on insulin
sensitivity |
Possible effect on ovulation |
Adiponectin | Decreased | Increases fatoxidation and insulin sensitivity | Increased | Enhanced ovulation |
Leptin | Increased | Integrative signal of energy stores, anorexic | Increased | Adverse ovulation |
Resistin | Increased | Increases insulin resistance | Decreased | Adverse ovulation |