Table 2.
Diet1 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dietary oils | Starter, 1 to 14 d | Grower, 15 to 35 d | Finisher, 36 d to slaughter | ||||||
Fatty acids | Fish oil | Linseed oil | Corn oil | HR | LR | HR | LR | HR | LR |
C16:0 | 10.86 | 4.97 | 13.57 | 14.34 | 10.98 | 16.12 | 10.82 | 11.68 | 8.26 |
C18:0 | 1.70 | 3.62 | 1.45 | 0.95 | 2.06 | 1.26 | 2.31 | 0.74 | 2.20 |
C18:1 | 45.21 | 22.11 | 32.82 | 24.64 | 22.48 | 25.80 | 22.36 | 24.89 | 20.33 |
C18:2n-6 | 10.22 | 13.33 | 50.68 | 58.51 | 32.32 | 55.92 | 25.55 | 61.11 | 23.60 |
C18:3n-3 | 4.97 | 55.75 | 0.85 | 1.39 | 32.16 | 0.91 | 38.96 | 1.20 | 45.61 |
C20:4n-6 | 0.16 | nd8 | nd | 0.08 | nd | 0.12 | nd | 0.15 | nd |
C20:5n-3 | trace7 | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd |
C22:5n-3 | 0.65 | nd | nd | nd | trace | nd | trace | nd | trace |
C22:6n-3 | 3.03 | nd | nd | nd | trace | nd | trace | nd | trace |
SFA2 | 15.82 | 8.71 | 15.43 | 15.29 | 13.04 | 17.38 | 13.13 | 12.80 | 10.46 |
MUFA3 | 64.29 | 22.21 | 33.03 | 24.64 | 22.48 | 25.80 | 22.36 | 24.89 | 20.33 |
PUFA4 | 19.90 | 69.07 | 51.54 | 60.07 | 64.48 | 56.82 | 64.52 | 62.31 | 69.21 |
PUFA n-65 | 10.96 | 13.33 | 50.68 | 58.68 | 32.32 | 55.92 | 25.55 | 61.11 | 23.60 |
PUFA n-36 | 8.88 | 55.75 | 0.85 | 1.39 | 32.16 | 0.91 | 38.96 | 1.20 | 45.61 |
PUFA n-6:n-3 | 1.23 | 0.24 | 59.48 | 43.13 | 1.00 | 62.19 | 0.66 | 51.10 | 0.52 |
1HR - diets with corn oil with high PUFA n-6:n-3, LR - diets with a mixture of linseed and fish oils with low PUFA n-6:n-3 ratio;
2SFA – saturated fatty acids (C14:0 + C16:0 + C18:0 + C20:0 + C22:0 + C24:0);
3MUFA – monounsaturated fatty acids (C16:1 + C17:1 + C18:1 + C20:1 + C21:1 + C22:1);
4PUFA – polyunsaturated fatty acids (C18:2n-6 + C18:3n-3 + C18:3n-6 + C20:2n-6 + C20:3n-6 + C20:4n-6 + C20:5n-3 + C22:4n-6 + C22:5n-3 + C22:6n-3);
5PUFA n-6 (C18:2n-6 + C18:3n-6 + C20:2n-6 + C20:3n-6 + C20:4n-6 + C22:4n-6);
6PUFA n-3 (C18:3n-3 + C20:5n-3 + C22:5n-3 + C22:6n-3);
7less than 0.002% of total fatty acids;
8nd = not detected.