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. 2017 Jan 25;12(1):e0170753. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170753

Table 1. Patient’s characteristics at ART initiation.

IeDEA West Africa collaboration, 2002–2015 (N = 9,426).

Characteristics All (N = 9,426)
HIV clinic, Country; n (%)
 CePReF, Cote d’Ivoire 3,529 (37.4)
 CNTS, Cote d’Ivoire 1,502 (15.9)
 MTCTP, Cote d’Ivoire 462 (4.9)
 BOBO, Burkina Faso 1,956 (20.8)
 CHUYO, Burkina Faso 279 (3.0)
 CNHU, Benin 816 (8.7)
 Gabriel Toure, Mali 559 (5.9)
 SMITD, Senegal 323 (3.4)
Calendar year for ART initiation; median [IQR] 2009 [2006–2011]
Gender; n (%)
 Female 6,598 (70.0)
 Male 2,828 (30.0)
Age (years); n (%)
 <35 4,024 (42.7)
  ≥35 5,402 (57.3)
Clinical stage (CDC 3 or WHO 4); n (%)
 No 5,930 (62.9)
 Yes 1,557 (16.5)
 Missing 1,939 (20.6)
CD4 count (cells/mm3); n (%)
 <350 7,314 (77.6)
 ≥350 1,122 (11.9)
 Missing 990 (10.5)
Neutrophils count (cells/mm3); n (%)
 ≥1,300 7,944 (84.3)
 1,000–1,300 1,034 (11.0)
 750–1,000 448 (4.8)
Hemoglobin level (g/dL); n (%)
 ≥10 5,974 (63.4)
 7.5–10 2,307 (24.5)
 <7.5 629 (6.7)
 Missing 516 (5.5)
ART regimen containing ZDV; n (%)
 No 4,345 (46.1)
 Yes 5,081 (53.9)
First-line ART regimen; n (%)
 ZDV/3TC/EFV 2,195 (23.3)
 ZDV/3TC/NVP 2,307 (24.5)
 D4T/3TC/EFV 819 (8.7)
 D4T/3TC/NVP 1,426 (15.1)
 TDF-based regimens 1,590 (16.9)
 Other regimens 1,089 (11.6)

IQR, interquartile range; CI, confidence interval; ART, antiretroviral therapy; CDC, US Centers for Disease Control; WHO, World Health Organization; ZDV, zidovudine; 3TC, lamivudine; EFV, efavirenz; D4T, stavudine; NVP, nevirapine; TDF, tenofovir; FTC, emtricitabine.