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. 2017 Jan 26;12(1):e0170868. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0170868

Table 2. Previous self-testing experience and HIV test history among enrolled clients, N = 174.

Characteristic N (%)
Ever self-tested for HIV before 36 (21%)
Ever heard about oral HIV self-testing* 12 (7%)
Ever self-tested for other health conditions 60 (34%)
Ever tested for HIV with sex partner 94 (56%)
Number of times ever tested for HIV:
0 5 (3%)
1 23 (13%)
2 26 (15%)
3 30 (17%)
4 or more 90 (52%)
Duration since the last test:
Never tested 5 (3%)
More than 12 months 50 (29%)
Less than 12 months 119 (68%)
Main reason for last test:
To understand illness/ symptoms 47 (28%)
Advice from a doctor/ health provider 31 (18%)
Possible exposure to HIV 25 (15%)
To plan the future/ take charge of own health/ getting married 21 (12%)
Encouraged by sex partner 19 (11%)
Encouraged by friend 14 (8%)
Employment/ travel/ donating blood 9 (5%)
Curiosity 3 (2%)
Where last test was done:
Private health facility 64 (38%)
Government health facility 57 (34%)
Mobile testing service 21 (12%)
HTC centre 20 (12%)
Self-testing 7 (4%)
Main reason for where last test was done:
Easily accessible 107 (64%)
Did not choose–was seeking other services 28 (17%)
Confidentiality/ privacy 19 (11%)
Presence of skilled staff and/ or quality services 14 (8%)

* From other study participants (n = 9) or media and internet (n = 3).

† Incudes for-profit, non-governmental organization (NGO), community-based organization (CBO), and faith-based facilities.