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. 2017 Jan 27;7:41300. doi: 10.1038/srep41300

Table 2. Univariate predictors of CI-AKI derived by logistic regression analysis.

Variable Patients without CIN (n = 559)Mean/median (±SD/Q1–Q3) Patients with CIN (n = 58)Mean/median (±SD/Q1–Q3) OR (95%-CI) p-value
Age, y 74 (68–80) 76 (71–80) 1.03 (0.99–1.06) 0.13
BMI, kg/m2 27.25 ± 4.25 26.71 ± 3.44 0.97 (0.90–1.03) 0.31
MAPday-1, mmHg 97.48 ± 13.22 96.26 ± 13.75 0.99 (0.97–1.01) 0.46
Contrast volume, ml 110.12 ± 51.74 118.90 ± 54.83 1.00 (0.99–1.01) 0.18
eGFRday-1, ml·min−1·1.73m−2 48.68 ± 12.66 53.12 ±10.05 1.03 (1.01–1.06) 0.006
Se-Creatinineday-1, mg/dl 1.36 ± 0.41 1.19 ± 0.27 0.2 (0.07–0.50) 0.001
Cystatin Cday-1, mg/L, 1.28 ± 0.45 1.21 ± 0.38 0.67 (0.32–1.28) 0.26
Urine osmolalityday-1, mOsm/kgH2O 470 (370–610) 460 (370–580) 0.99 (0.99–1.00) 0.46
Urinary proteinday-1, mg/gCreatinine 100 (69–190) 110 (77–170) 1.00 (0.99–1.00) 0.89
uNGAL (ng/ml)day-1 19 (9–49) 18 (9.2–48) 0.96 (0.58–1.58) 0.89
uNGAL (μg/gCrea)day-1 25 (12–57) 24 (13–76) 1.11 (0.67–1.83) 0.68
uNGAL (ng/ml)day0 11 (6–27) 13 (5–40) 1.04 (0.64–1.7) 0.76
uNGAL (μg/gCrea)day0 20 (10–44) 20 (11–57) 1.07 (0.65–1.8) 0.54
Sex (n, %)
 Female 256 (45.8) 31 (53.4)    
 Male 303 (54.2) 27 (46.6) 0.74 (0.43–1.26) 0.27
Diabetes (n, %)
 No 330 (59) 41 (70.7)    
 Yes 229 (41) 17 (29.3) 0.60 (0.32–1.06) 0.09
Heart disease (n, %)
 No 108 (19.3) 8 (13.8)    
 Yes 451 (80.7) 50 (86.2) 1.5 (0.73–3.50) 0.31
Hypertension (n, %)
 No 80 (14.3) 7 (12.1)    
 Yes 479 (85.7) 51 (87.9) 1.22 (0.57–3.00) 0.64
Diuretics (n, %)
 No 207 (37) 20 (34.5)    
 Yes 352 (63) 38 (65.5) 1.12 (0.64–2.00) 0.7
RAAS-Blocker (n, %)
 No 131 (23.4) 13 (22.4)    
 Yes 428 (76.6) 45 (77.6) 1.06 (0.57–2.10) 0.86
Statins (n, %)
 No 99 (37.4) 7 (25.0)    
 Yes 166 (62.6) 21 (75.0) 1.79 (0.77–4.7) 0.2
Angiography (n, %)
 Coronary 385 (62.4) 42 (72.4)    
 Peripheral arteries 213 (34.5 14 (24.1) 0.57 (0.3–1.1) 0.08
 other 19 (3.08) 2 (3.45) 0.96 (0.15–3.50) 0.96

OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval.