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. 2017 Jan 25;5:e2918. doi: 10.7717/peerj.2918

Table 3. Total amount of halogens emitted per g dry weight of seaweeds (ng gDW−1), the amount of bromine (Br), chlorine (Cl) and iodine (I) (ng gDW−1) and their percentage contribution (%) to the total halogen amount during the four hour incubation.

pH Total halogens emitted (ng gDW−1) Br Cl I
Total amount % Total amount % Total amount %
Kappaphycus alvarezii
8.0 9477.5 ± 1132.0c 9353.1 ± 1118.0c 98.7 ± 0.0b 91.7 ± 14.2a 1.0 ± 0.1a 32.8 ± 4.2a,b 0.4 ± 0.1a
7.8 4963.0 ± 986.7a 4880.9 ± 974.8a 98.3 ± 0.2a,b 51.9 ± 10.1c 1.1 ± 0.2a,b 30.2 ± 4.6a,b 0.6 ± 0.0c
7.6 7937.7 ± 1847.6b,c 7803.1 ± 1828.2b,c 98.3 ± 0.2a,b 113.3 ± 21.4a,b 1.5 ± 0.2b,c 21.3 ± 3.6c 0.3 ± 0.1a
7.4 6230.5 ± 732.6a,b 6111.1 ± 720.1a,b 98.1 ± 0.1a 94.5 ± 12.0a 1.5 ± 0.1c 24.8 ± 1.4a,c 0.4 ± 0.0a,b
7.2 7279.6 ± 820.5a,b,c 7101.9 ± 821.9a,b,c 97.5 ± 0.4c 140.4 ± 18.8b 1.9 ± 0.3d 37.2 ± 5.0b 0.5 ± 0.1b,c
Padina australis
8.0 151.2 ± 53.6a 126.6 ± 47.3a 83.0 ± 4.1a,b 6.4 ± 3.7a 4.1 ± 1.2a,b 18.2 ± 5.3a 12.9 ± 4.4a,b
7.8 148.3 ± 121.9a 133.1 ± 111.4a 86.7 ± 10.0a,b,c 6.7 ± 8.2a 3.1 ± 2.3a 8.4 ± 4.1a 10.2 ± 11.2a,b
7.6 194.6 ± 67.1a 185.9 ± 62.9a 95.7 ± 0.6c 7.3 ± 2.8a 3.7 ± 0.2a 1.5 ± 1.4a 0.7 ± 0.5a
7.4 250.4 ± 107.7a 232.6 ± 101.0a 92.9 ± 1.5b,c 13.2 ± 6.3a 5.2 ± 0.5a,b 4.6 ± 3.4a 1.9 ± 1.3a
7.2 229.5 ± 46.5a 178.0 ± 38.1a 77.5 ± 6.4a 14.5 ± 3.0a 6.3 ± 0.1b 36.9 ± 16.0b 16.2 ± 6.4b
Sargassum binderi
8.0 528.2 ± 277.0a,b 499.8 ± 262.7a,b 94.8 ± 1.3a,b 11.8 ± 9.0a 1.9 ± 1.0a 16.6 ± 9.9a,b 3.4 ± 1.2a
7.8 275.9 ± 135.2a 262.2 ± 126.9a 95.2 ± 0.9b 7.4 ± 7.9a 2.2 ± 1.3a 6.3 ± 0.9a 2.6 ± 0.9a
7.6 224.5 ± 20.0a 207.8 ± 18.2a 92.6 ± 0.5a 5.8 ± 2.0a 2.5 ± 0.7a 10.9 ± 1.7a,b 4.9 ± 0.9a
7.4 902.6 ± 394.1b 855.0 ± 370.7b 94.8 ± 0.8a,b 24.4 ± 15.6a 2.5 ± 0.7a 23.2 ± 10.3b 2.7 ± 0.8a
7.2 410.5 ± 124.4a,b 380.4 ± 115.5a,b 92.7 ± 1.8a,b 13.3 ± 7.2a 3.1 ± 0.9a 16.8 ± 4.9a,b 4.3 ± 1.6a
Sargassum siliquosum
8.0 4417.9 ± 1394.6a 4174.4 ± 1305.0a 94.6 ± 0.9a 212.2 ± 89.7a 4.7 ± 0.8a,b 31.3 ± 13.2a 0.7 ± 0.2b,c
7.8 5823.3 ± 1681.7a 5569.9 ± 1641.0a 95.5 ± 0.8a 230.5 ± 45.1a 4.1 ± 0.7a 22.9 ± 8.5a 0.4 ± 0.1b
7.6 2189.7 ± 289.5a 2031.9 ± 278.4a 92.8 ± 0.7b 126.2 ± 16.4a 5.8 ± 0.4b 31.6 ± 3.4a 1.5 ± 0.3a
7.4 3631.4 ± 2665.1a 3419.2 ± 2510.7a 94.2 ± 0.6a,b 162.2 ± 125.5a 4.2 ± 0.8a 50.0 ± 29.9a 1.6 ± 0.4a
7.2 4560.5 ± 2448.3a 4321.6 ± 2324.3a 94.7 ± 0.5a 192.4 ± 108.0a 4.2 ± 0.5a 46.4 ± 17.6a 1.1 ± 0.2a,c
Turbinaria conoides
8.0 9116.5 ± 2781.1c 6947.3 ± 2343.9c 75.5 ± 8.3a 121.4 ± 43.6a,b 1.3 ± 0.4a 2047.8 ± 730.3c 23.2 ± 8.6a
7.8 3201.6 ± 1743.9a 2290.5 ± 1030.3a 73.6 ± 7.1a 51.3 ± 35.8b 1.5 ± 0.3a 859.8 ± 710.1a,b 24.8 ± 7.1a
7.6 7434.9 ± 2412.1b,c 5689.9 ± 2281.9a,b,c 74.9 ± 6.9a 167.2 ± 40.6a 2.4 ± 1.1a 1577.8 ± 339.2b,c 22.6 ± 6.4a
7.4 4245.0 ± 305.9a,b 3261.6 ± 299.0a,b 76.9 ± 4.7a 117.2 ± 64.9a,b 2.7 ± 1.3a 866.2 ± 264.2a,b 20.4 ± 5.8a
7.2 7052.0 ± 2378.5a,b,c 6509.4 ± 2284.4b,c 92.0 ± 1.6b 157.0 ± 64.7a 2.2 ± 0.2a 385.6 ± 55.9a 5.9 ± 1.7b

Notes.

DW
Dry Weight

Values after ± indicate standard deviation between replicates.

n = 4 except T. conoides n = 5.

a, b, c denote homogenous groups (p < 0.05) based on post-hoc Tukey test.