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. 2016 Aug;25(3):335–354. doi: 10.1044/2015_AJSLP-15-0020

Table A4.

Results from TF32 are presented per speaker group. Refer to the Table A2 caption for additional information regarding default analysis parameter and optimal analysis parameter.

Speaker group # of coefficients 48 50 52 54 56 Z p
Typically developing








 Male adults F4 +
F3 + −1.815 .069
F2 + −1.038 .299
F1 + −1.228 .219

F4–F1







 Female adults F4 + −1.061 .289
F3 + −2.764 .006*
F2 + −2.098 .036
F1 + −3.335 .001*

F4–F1

+



−3.430
.001*
 Male children F4 + −0.511 .609
F3 + −1.303 .193
F2 + −0.348 .727
F1 + −0.853 .393

F4–F1
+




−0.718
.473
 Female children F4 + −0.114 .910
F3 + −0.840 .401
F2 + −1.307 .191
F1 + −0.829 .407

F4–F1
+




−1.259
.208
Down syndrome








 Male adults F4 + −0.795 .426
F3 +
F2 + −0.141 .888
F1 + −1.025 .306

F4–F1







 Female adults F4 + −0.483 .629
F3 +
F2 +
F1 +

F4–F1


+




 Male children F4 +
F3 + −1.147 .251
F2 + −1.428 .153
F1 + −2.223 .026

F4–F1

+



−2.721
.007*
 Female children F4 + −1.720 .085
F3 + −2.999 .003*
F2 + −0.213 .831
F1 + −0.710 .478
F4–F1 + −3.034 .002*

Note. Statistical significance between default and optimal analysis parameter, assessed using the Wilcoxon signed-ranks test, is denoted by an asterisk (*).