Table 3. Results for adult caregiver models.
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||||||||||||
| b | SE | β | b | SE | β | b | SE | β | b | SE | β | |
| Depressive Symptoms | ||||||||||||
| Gender | .41 | .11 | .16** | .42 | .12 | .16** | .42 | .12 | .16** | .42 | .12 | .16** |
| Income | -.10 | .02 | -.22** | -.10 | .02 | -.22** | -.10 | .02 | -.22** | -.10 | .02 | -.22** |
| Remote Location | -.05 | .15 | -.02 | -.05 | .15 | -.02 | -.05 | .15 | -.02 | -.05 | .15 | -.02 |
| Traditional Spiritual Activities | .12 | .05 | .12* | .05 | .05 | .05 | .03 | .06 | .03 | -.01 | .06 | -.01 |
| Perceived Discrimination | -- | -- | -- | .23 | .05 | .22** | -- | -- | -- | .19 | .05 | .18** |
| Historical Loss | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | .22 | .05 | .20** | .17 | .06 | .15** |
| Somatic Complaints | ||||||||||||
| Gender | .25 | .12 | .10** | .26 | .12 | .10* | .26 | .12 | .10* | .27 | .12 | .10* |
| Income | -.09 | .02 | -.20** | -.09 | .02 | -.20** | -.09 | .02 | -.20** | -.09 | .02 | -.20** |
| Remote Location | -.29 | .17 | -.09 | -.30 | .17 | -.10 | -.29 | .17 | -.09 | -.30 | .17 | -.09 |
| Traditional Spiritual Activities | .16 | .05 | .15** | .08 | .05 | .08 | .06 | .06 | .05 | .02 | .06 | .02 |
| Perceived Discrimination | -- | -- | -- | .26 | .05 | .24** | -- | -- | -- | .22 | .05 | .20** |
| Historical Loss | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | .24 | .05 | .23** | .18 | .05 | .17** |
| Interpersonal Difficulties | ||||||||||||
| Gender | .15 | .13 | .06 | .16 | .14 | .06 | .16 | .14 | .06 | .16 | .14 | .06 |
| Income | -.04 | .02 | -.10* | -.05 | .03 | -.10 | -.05 | .03 | -.10 | -.05 | .03 | -.10 |
| Remote Location | .14 | .17 | .05 | .14 | .18 | .05 | .14 | .17 | .05 | .15 | .18 | .05 |
| Traditional Spiritual Activities | .18 | .06 | .18** | .07 | .07 | .06 | .07 | .07 | .07 | .01 | .07 | .01 |
| Perceived Discrimination | -- | -- | -- | .41 | .07 | .37** | -- | -- | -- | .37 | .07 | .33** |
| Historical Loss | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | .26 | .07 | .25** | .17 | .07 | .15** |
**
p ≤ .01,
*
p ≤ .05
Note: b = unstandardized coefficient; SE = standard error; β = standardized coefficient; Gender (0 = men, 1 = women) and remote location (0 = non-remote location, 1 = remote location) are dummy coded.