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. 2016 Mar 3;3(1):49–66. doi: 10.3233/JND-159900

Table 4.

Evaluation of other clinical endpoints at week 24 and week 48

Lower/Upper Extremity Week 24 Treatment Comparisons Week 48 Treatment Comparisons
Functional Endpoints
6 g/day Ace-ER (N = 15) 3 g/day Ace-ER (N = 18) 6/6 + 0/6 g/day Ace-ER (N = 24) 6/6 g/day Ace-ER (N = 15)
vs Placebo (N = 14) vs Placebo (N = 14) vs 3/3 + 0/3 g/day Ace-ER (N = 23) vs 3/3 g/day Ace-ER (N = 18)
LS means p-value LS means p-value LS means p-value LS means p-value
difference difference difference Difference
(95% CI) (95% CI) (95% CI) (95% CI)
6MWT (m) +0.53 0.95 –6.65 0.44 +2.41 0.78 –2.80 0.78
(–16.45, 17.52) (–23.70, 10.39) (–14.30, 19.12) (–22.88, 17.28)
Gait Speed: Comfortable Gait (cm/sec) +0.64 0.90 –5.19 0.33 +1.51 0.65 +3.03 0.29
(–9.48, –10.76) (–15.70, 5.32) (–5.03, 8.06) (–2.56, 8.62)
Gait Speed Maximum Gait (cm/sec) +1.65 0.76 –6.16 0.23 +2.01 0.59 +4.37 0.22
(–8.86, 12.16) (–16.21, 3.89) (–5.24, 9.26) (–2.65, 11.38)
Stair Climb Test –2.14 0.25 –2.03 0.30 –2.42 0.41 –5.02 0.38
(–5.79, 1.51) (–5.83, 1.78) (–8.15, 3.31) (–16.14, 6.10)
Sit-to-stand Test +0.92 0.28 +0.25 0.80 +1.84 0.086 +1.32 0.22
(–0.76, 2.61) (–1.67, 2.17) (–0.26, 3.93) (–0.80, 3.44)
Weighted Arm-lift Test –0.59 0.80 +0.35 0.89 +2.37 0.41 +2.90 0.076
(–5.19, 4.01) (–4.45, 5.14) (–3.23, 7.98) (–0.31, 6.10)

Abbreviations: 6MWT = six minute walk test; CI = confidence interval; cm = centimeters; LS = least squares; m = meters; Ace-ER = sialic acid extended release; sec = seconds. Treatment comparisons are based on the LS means and CI derived from the GEE model.