Table 5.
Author | Site / Organization |
Key Findings |
---|---|---|
Kibadi et al5 |
Kikwit General Hospital, DRC |
Four survivors of 1995 Ebola outbreak of DRC developed ocular symptoms of ocular pain, lacrimation and decreased visual acuity. Anterior and posterior uveitis documented 42–72 days following acute diagnosis, all of which improved with steroids and 1% atropine |
Mattia et al8 |
Lunsar Baptist Eye Hospital, Port Loko, Sierra Leone |
Uveitis was observed in 50 of 277 survivors (18%)Higher Ebola virus load associated with uveitis and new ocular symptoms or diagnosis |
Tiffany et al11 |
MSF, Kissy UMC Hospital, Freetown, Sierra Leone |
Ocular disease observed in 94/ 166 survivors; Uveitis was documented in 57 (34%) patients. Survivors were 10- times more likely to develop uveitis if they presented with red/injected eyes during acute phase |
Scott et al9 | Military Hospital 34, Freetown, Sierra Leone |
Six of 44 survivors with ophthalmic problems; Symptoms included eye pain, discharge, red eyes, and blurred vision within two weeks after discharge |
Varkey et al7 |
Emory University (Sierra Leone) |
Case report of HCW who developed anterior uveitis progressing to severe panuveitis. Live Ebola virus identified in aqueous humor 100 days after acute EVD |
Chancellor et al6 |
University of Massachusetts (Liberia) |
Case report of a HCW with anterior and intermediate uveitis with cystoid macular edema that responded to topical corticosteroids (anterior uveitis) and systemic prednisone (intermediate uveitis), also with elevated serum markers of inflammation |
Chertow et al15 |
National Institutes of Health (Sierra Leone) |
Case report of a 34-year-old HCW evacuated from Sierra Leone with critical illness requiring intubation; bilateral anterior and posterior uveitis observed at 33 days post EVD diagnosis |
MSF Medecins sans frontieres
UMC United Methodist Church
DRC Democratic Republic of the Congo
EVD Ebola virus disease
HCW Health care worker