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. 2017 Jan 13;19(1):e16. doi: 10.2196/jmir.6583

Table 2.

Effects on accuracy, univariate unadjusted (raw) and adjusted.

Effect Unadjusted (raw) Adjusted

Odds ratio 95% CI P value Odds ratio 95% CI P value
Manipulation

Prior-knowledge group (reference=basic) 1.03 .77-1.4 .85 1.03 0.76-1.4 .84

Block
3
5.74 4.7-7.1 <.001 4.2 1.6-10.9 .003

2 2.86 2.4-3.4 2.1 0.79-5.7 .14

1 1 - 1 - -

Sma inconsistent differences
TBEb and TBLc
.30 .25-.37 <.001 .45 0.33-0.61 <.001

TBE only .43 .32-.58 .58 0.37-0.90 .01

Microd 1 - 1 - -

Lge consistent differences
TBE and TBL
2.9 1.9-4.3 <.001 2.18 1.12-4.22 .02

TBE only 2.9 2.0-4.2 2.47 1.2-5.0 .13

TBL only 4.8 3.3-7.2 3.23 1.6-6.3 <.001

Micro 1 - 1 - -
Interactions

Block Prior-knowledge group






3 Knowledge


1.79 1.1-2.9 .02

2 Knowledge


.97 0.66-1.4 .89

(ref) 1 Basic


- - -

Block Sm Inconsistent






3 TBE and TBL


.42 0.23-0.78 .006

3 TBE only


.17 0.08-0.36 <.001

2 TBE and TBL


.60 0.33-0.93 .03

2 TBE only


.37 0.17-0.78 .009

(ref) 1 Micro


- - -

Block Lg Consistent






3 TBE only


4.6 2.1-10.6 <.001

3 TBL only


18.2 6.1-58.8 <.001

3 TBE and TBL


10.8 4.2-29.0 <.001

2 TBE only


1.34 0.58-3.1 .49

2 TBL only


1.80 0.78-4.7 .21

2 TBE and TBL


1.22 0.46-2.9 .67

(ref) 1 Micro


- - -
Participant characteristics

Sex (ref=female) 1.4 1.04-1.9 .03 1.55 1.1-2.2 .01

Self-reported food label use 1.2 1.02-1.4 .02 1.04 0.89-1.21 .62

Numeracy 1.2 1.1-1.3 <.001 1.11 1.01-1.21 .03

Nutrition overview quiz 1.3 1.2-1.4 <.001 1.24 1.11-1.40 <.001

Quarter enrolled (ref=2nd) 1.1 .81-1.5 .52 .77 0.55-1.07 .12

aSm: Small.

bTBL: To be limited.

cTBE: To be encouraged.

dMicro: Micronutrients.

eLg: Large.