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. 2016 Dec 27;28(12):3320–3324. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.3320

Table 1. Characteristics of the study participants.

Dominant Nondominant
Knee extension muscle strength (kg) 18.9 ± 5.69 17.7 ± 5.56
Knee extension strength/weight 0.34 ± 0.11 0.32 ± 0.10
Knee flexion muscle strength (kg) 8.50 ± 3.33 7.66 ± 3.31
Knee flexion strength/weight 0.16 ± 0.06 0.14 ± 0.06
H:Q ratio 0.46 ± 0.14 0.44 ± 0.15
Q − H 0.18 ± 0.08 0.18 ± 0.08
Knee pain during activities of daily living
Level ground walking 1.97 ± 1.00 2.04 ± 1.06
Stair climbing 2.48 ± 1.18 2.67 ± 1.35
Lying down 1.76 ± 0.91 1.71 ± 0.80
Standing up 2.11 ± 0.97 2.04 ± 1.00
Sitting on the floor with the legs folded underneath the body 3.75 ± 1.66 3.70 ± 1.72
Total 12.1 ± 4.68 12.2 ± 4.93

Mean ± SD