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. 2017 Jan 25;7(1):e012999. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012999

Table 3.

Proportion of patients in low and high levels of positive emotions and perceived meaning by demographics

Positive emotions
Perceived meaning
Low High χ2
Low High χ2
Demographics (%) (%) χ2 p Value (%) (%) χ2 p Value
Gender 4.398 0.036* 2.316 0.128
 Male 25.9 74.1 3.8 96.2
 Female 36.0 64.0 7.4 92.6
Age 5.974 0.113
 18–50 30.1 69.9 6.0 94.0
 51–59 42.5 57.5 6.8 93.2
 60–69 26.0 74.0 2.9 97.1
 70+ 28.9 71.1 7.0 93.0
Country of birth 0.018 0.892 2.239 0.135
 Australia 31.3 68.7 7.0 93.0
 Other 30.6 69.4 3.4 96.6
Main health conditions 4.770 0.189
 Cancer 25.0 75.0 3.6 96.4
 Gastro 35.8 64.2 7.5 92.5
 Respiratory 40.0 60.0 3.3 96.7
 Other 28.8 71.2 6.7 93.3
Number of times hospitalised in past year 1.123 0.772
 0 35.7 64.3 7.1 92.9
 1 31.4 68.6 5.1 94.9
 2 34.5 65.5 4.8 95.2
 3+ 28.3 71.7 6.5 93.5

*p<0.05—χ2 not valid due to small numbers.