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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 30.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2015 Sep 30;24(12):1286–1296. doi: 10.1002/pds.3876

Table 2.

Simulation Results under Heckman-Ideal Scenarios (β1 = β2 = 1)

Scenario 1 β1 β2

Default Estimate SESim
SE^HW
CP Estimate SESim
SE^HW
CP
Ignore 0.81 0.046 0.046 0.02 0.98 0.046 0.045 0.91
Exclude 0.90 0.069 0.069 0.66 0.99 0.066 0.064 0.94
Adjust 0.89 0.049 0.049 0.41 0.99 0.046 0.045 0.94
Censored Normal 1.53 0.064 0.06 0.00 1.07 0.060 0.062 0.81
IPTW 0.88 0.061 0.059 0.49 0.99 0.051 0.050 0.93
Heckman 1.00 0.068 0.068 0.95 1.00 0.046 0.046 0.95