Table 4.
Microalgal species | PBR type | Location | Operation mode | Working volume(L) | Biomass productivity (mg L−1d−1) |
Biofuel productivity (mg L−1d−1) |
CO2 fixation rate (mg L−1d−1) |
Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C. vulgaris | Flat-plate airlift | Germany | Batch | 30 | 670 | 390 (Lipid) | 1259.6a | [35] |
Chlorella sp. NJ-18 | Airlift | China | Batch | 70 | 91.8 | 21.9 (Lipid) | 172.6a | [36] |
Chlorella sp. NJ-18 | Airlift | China | Semi-continuous | 70 | 87.4 | 24.1 (Lipid) | 164.3a | [36] |
S. obtusus XJ-15 | Plastic bag | China | Two-stage | 70 × 2 | 86.5 | 36.4 (Lipid) | 170.0 | [17] |
B. braunii | Raceway | India | Batch | 80 | 100 | 24 (Hydrocarbon) | 188a | [37] |
S. obtusus XJ-15 | Airlift bag | China | Batch | 140 | 75.6 | 31.0 (Lipid) | 142.1a | [38] |
Graesiella sp. WBG-1 | Raceway | China | Batch | 40000 | 8.7 | 2.9 (Lipid) | 16.4a | [18] |
N. gaditana Lubián CCMP 527 | Raceway | Spain | Continuous | 792 | 190 | 30.4 (Lipid) | 357.2a | [39] |
S. acutus LB0414 | Raceway | USA | Batch | 2278 | 42.9 | 9.2 (Lipid) | 80.7a | [12] |
Chlorella sp. | Plastic bag | Australia | Batch | 120 | 216 | 74 (Lipid) | 406.1a | [13] |
T.suecica | Plastic bag | Australia | Batch | 120 | 179 | 50 (Lipid) | 336.5a | [13] |
N. gaditana Lubián CCMP 527 | Tubular | Spain | Continuous | 340 | 590 | 110 (Lipid) | 1109.2a | [40] |
Tetraselmis sp. MUR231 | Raceway | Australia | Batch | 200 | 243 | 85 (Lipid) | 456.8a | [41] |
Chlorella sp. CH2 | Green Wall Panel | Italy | Batch | 10 | 270 | 120 (Lipid) | 507.6a | [42] |
Chlorella sp. | Tubular | China | Batch | 70 | 154.5 | 33.7 (Lipid) | 290.5a | [43] |
Nannochloropsis sp. F&M-M24 | Flat-plate | Italy | Two-stage | 110 | 300 | 204 (Lipid) | 564a | [23] |
C. zofingiensis | Flat-plate | China | Batch | 60 | 58.4 | 22.3 (Lipid) | 109.8a | [16] |
S. obliquus CNW-N (Summer) | Tubular | Taiwan | Batch | 60 | 205.1 | 83.9 (Carbohydrate) | 358.8b | This study |
S. obliquus CNW-N (Winter) | Tubular | Taiwan | Batch | 60 | 119.2 | 47.3(Carbohydrate) | 208.7b | This study |
a Calculated from the following equation: CO2 fixation rate = Biomass productivity (mg L−1d−1) × 1.88 [3]
b Calculated from the following equation: CO2 fixation rate = Biomass productivity (mg L−1d−1) × C(%) × 44/12