Table 1.
Participant characteristica | No. | % |
---|---|---|
Sex | ||
Women (WIHS) | 274 | 46% |
Men (MACS) | 320 | 54% |
Infection typeb | ||
Incident only | 189 | 32% |
Any Prevalent (with or without incident) | 405 | 68% |
Age (year) | ||
<45 | 162 | 27% |
45–54 | 258 | 43% |
≥55 | 174 | 29% |
Race/Ethnicity | ||
White, non-Hispanic | 186 | 31% |
Black, non-Hispanic | 328 | 55% |
Hispanic (any race) | 80 | 14% |
Study sitec | ||
Baltimore, Maryland | 88 | 15% |
Bronx, New York | 93 | 16% |
Brooklyn, New York | 84 | 14% |
Chicago, Illinois | 202 | 34% |
Los Angeles, California | 24 | 4% |
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | 103 | 17% |
HIV status | ||
Uninfected | 168 | 28% |
Infected | 426 | 72% |
AMONG HIV INFECTED | ||
Current CD4+ T cell count (cells/µL) | ||
≥500 | 212 | 50% |
<500 | 214 | 50% |
Current HIV RNA viral load (copies/mL) | ||
<200 | 286 | 68% |
200–19,999 | 78 | 19% |
≥20,000 | 57 | 14% |
Current ART use | ||
No | 83 | 20% |
Yes | 343 | 81% |
All participant characteristics are from the time of oral HPV detection
Prevalent infection was defined as oral HPV detected at POPS enrollment. Incident infection was defined as newly detected oral HPV preceded by at least one HPV-negative oral rinse. Some participants had prevalent infection, followed by incident infection of another HPV type that was included in the analysis.
Baltimore, Los Angeles and Pittsburgh study sites enrolled men only (MACS). Bronx and Brooklyn study sites enrolled women only (WIHS). Chicago study site enrolled both men and women.