Table 1.

Participant characteristics

Characteristics	CLBP (N = 54)	No CLBP (N = 54)
	N (%)
Female	37 (68%)	37 (68%)
	Mean (SD)
Age (y)	69.31 (6.65)	71.15 (6.76)
BMI	29.05 (5.57)*	27.01 (4.80)*
mODQ	33.93 (10.88)	–
Average pain intensity (0–10)	3.37 (1.64)	–

CLBP = chronic low back pain; SD = standard deviation; BMI = body mass index; mODQ = modified Oswestry disability questionnaire.

*P < 0.05.