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. 2016 Dec 23;21:16-143. doi: 10.7812/TPP/16-143

Table 3.

Cox proportional hazards ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or deatha

Parameter ESRD, HR (CI) Death, HR (CI)
Baseline eGFR (5-unit increase) 0.57 (0.53-0.62) 0.74 (0.69–0.80)
Age at first eGFR (5-year increase) 0.80 (0.74–0.87) 1.28 (1.21–1.36)
Male vs female sex 0.58 (0.36–0.93) 1.33 (1.03–1.72)
Race/ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic Reference Reference
Black, non-Hispanic 3.69 (1.83–7.44) 1.12 (0.76–1.65)
Hispanic 3.38 (1.78–6.40) 0.84 (0.59–1.19)
Asian, non-Hispanic 2.90 (1.39–6.05) 0.80 (0.49–1.29)
Other, non-Hispanic 0.48 (0.06–3.72) 1.25 (0.80–1.93)
Charlson Comorbidity Index
0 Reference Reference
1–2 7.25 (1.66–31.61) 1.30 (0.87–1.95)
≥ 3 22.56 (4.95–102.73) 2.97 (1.93–4.58)
Presence of proteinuria (yes vs no) 5.37 (3.35–8.62) 1.28 (0.90–1.81)
Presence of stroke (yes vs no) 1.43 (0.72–2.84) 1.43 (1.00–2.04)
a

Models are adjusted for all other variables reported in this table.

eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate.