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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2016 Nov 5;152(3):608–615.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.10.042

Table 2.

Predictors of screening participation among patients with cirrhosis enrolled in a pragmatic randomized controlled intervention trial, N = 1800.

Variable Univariable Models
OR (95% CI)
Multivariable Model
AOR (95% CI)
Outreach Strategy
 Usual Care
 Outreach Alone
 Outreach and Patient Navigation
Ref.
3.02 (2.32 – 3.92)
3.34 (2.57 – 4.34)
Ref.
3.18 (2.43 – 4.16)
3.47 (2.65 – 4.53)
Age (years)
 21-50
 51-60
 61-90
Ref.
1.52 (1.20 – 1.93)
1.39 (1.06 – 1.81)
Ref.
1.42 (1.09 – 1.84)
1.15 (0.86 – 1.55)
Male sex 0.77 (0.64 – 0.94) 0.80 (0.65 – 0.99)
Race/Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White
 Hispanic
 Non-Hispanic Black
 Other/Unknown
Ref.
1.52 (1.19 – 1.95)
1.21 (0.94 – 1.57)
1.13 (0.52 – 2.46)
Ref.
1.56 (1.20 – 2.02)
1.14 (0.87 – 1.50)
1.23 (0.54 – 2.80)
Charlson Comorbidity Index
 0
 1
 2
 3+
Ref.
1.49 (1.04 – 2.11)
1.85 (1.27 – 2.69)
1.88 (1.36 – 2.59)
Ref.
1.31 (0.91 – 1.91)
1.60 (1.06 – 2.41)
1.41 (0.97 – 2.04)
Documented vs. suspected cirrhosis
 Documented cirrhosis
 Suspected cirrhosis
Ref.
1.26 (0.98 – 1.61)
Ref.
0.82 (0.62 – 1.09)
Child Pugh score
 Child Pugh A
 Child Pugh B
Ref.
1.32 (1.07 – 1.63)
Ref.
1.04 (0.79 – 1.38)
Hepatic decompensation
 No
 Yes
Ref.
1.41 (1.15 – 1.73)
Ref.
1.14 (0.87 – 1.50)
Etiology of Liver Disease
 Hepatitis C
 Hepatitis B
 Alcohol-induced
 Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
 Other
Ref.
0.64 (0.36 – 1.16)
1.0 (0.76 – 1.30)
1.16 (0.88 – 1.52)
0.74 (0.53 – 1.03)
NS
Number of primary care visitsa 1.07 (1.05 – 1.09) 1.05 (1.03 – 1.08)
Receipt of gastroenterology carea 2.01 (1.62 – 2.49) 1.74 (1.36 – 2.21)

OR = Odds Ratio; AOR = Adjusted Odds Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval

a

Within one year preceding randomization