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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Value Health. 2016 Aug 31;19(8):996–1001. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2016.07.001

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of questions indicating medication adherence in the ARIC Visit-5 exam survey (n=6,261)

Measures
MGLS Mean (SD)/Percent
1. Ever forget to take medicines 33.25%
2. Ever careless about taking medicines 9.94%
3. Stop taking medicines when feeling better 4.89%
4. Stop taking medicines if you feel worse 4.86%
Frequency of non-adherence in past 4 weeks Never Rarely Sometimes Often
5. Frequency of stretching medicines in the past 4 weeks 94.30% 3.31% 1.90% 0.49%
6. Frequency of running out of medicines in the past 4 weeks 90.09% 7.45% 2.28% 0.18%
7. Frequency of missed taking of medicines in the past 4 weeks 63.35% 29.02% 6.67% 0. 96%
Direct measure of the extent of adherence
8. Percent of the time you have taken your medications in the past 4 weeks 96.8 (9.5)
Self-reported reasons for medication non-adherence (n=2116)
9. Medication not taken on time because could not afford 1.47%
10. Medication not taken on time because lack of transportation 0.28%
11. Medication not taken on time because poor memory* 72.83%
12. Medication not taken on time because ran out of it* 7.37%
13. Medication not taken on time because confusing directions 0.33%
14. Medication not taken on time because felt better* 2.88%
15. Medication not taken on time because felt worse* 1.32%
16. Medication not taken on time because too complicated 0.33%
17. Medication not taken on time because scared of side effects 1.75%
18. Medication not taken on time because no belief in effectiveness 1.37%
19. Medication not taken on time because other reason 19.38%

MGLS: Morisky Green Levine Medication Adherence Scale.

*

Four sets of items found to be redundant based on both wording and factor analysis results: Items 11 and 1, 12 and 6, 14 and 3, and 15 and 4.