Table 4.
Results of the multinomial logistic regression analysis for adolescent marijuana dependence
| Reference category non-user | Ref. cat. non-problem user | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-dependent user | Dependent user | Dependent user | ||||||||
| p | OR (95 % CI) | p | OR (95 % CI) | p | OR (95 % CI) | |||||
| Intercept | <0.001 | – | – | <0.001 | – | – | 0.019 | – | – | |
| Age | 0.112 | 1.155 | (0.967–1.380) | 0.251 | 1.285 | (0.838–1.971) | 0.649 | 1.113 | (0.703–1.760) | |
| Gender (male) | <0.001 | 1.747 | (1.279–2.386) | 0.001 | 2.736 | (1.567–4.778) | 0.142 | 1.566 | (0.860–2.850) | |
| Occupational status (studying/reference) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Occupational status (working) | 0.227 | 1.309 | (0.846–2.026) | 0.569 | 1.256 | (0.574–2.749) | 0.922 | 0.959 | (0.418–2.203) | |
| Occupational status (at home) | 0.029 | 1.637 | (1.051–2.551) | <0.001 | 4.417 | (2.339–8.344) | 0.005 | 2.698 | (1.344–5.415) | |
| Socioeconomic status (low/reference) | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
| Socioeconomic status (middle) | 0.644 | 1.089 | (0.758–1.566) | 0.208 | 0.689 | (0.385–1.232) | 0.154 | 0.632 | (0.336–1.188) | |
| Socioeconomic status (high) | 0.767 | 1.064 | (0.705–1.607) | 0.126 | 0.559 | (0.265–1.177) | 0.112 | 0.525 | (0.237–1.163) | |
| Adolescent past-year alcohol use (yes) | <0.001 | 11.588 | (6.496–20.671) | <0.001 | 23.293 | (5.436–99.813) | 0.378 | 2.010 | (0.426–9.490) | |
| Neighborhood risk | 0.281 | 0.985 | (0.958–1.013) | 0.941 | 1.002 | (0.956–1.050) | 0.507 | 1.017 | (0.967–1.070) | |
| Survey year (2008) | 0.828 | 1.035 | (0.760–1.410) | 0.004 | 0.400 | (0.216–0.741) | 0.004 | 0.387 | (0.202–0.741) | |
| Peer marijuana use (yes) | <0.001 | 7.476 | (4.694–11.906) | <0.001 | 9.518 | (3.236–27.993) | 0.683 | 1.273 | (0.399–4.059) | |
| Family marijuana use (yes) | <0.001 | 3.838 | (2.327–6.838) | <0.001 | 10.663 | (5.073–22.414) | 0.015 | 2.674 | (1.210–5.907) | |
| Age × peer marijuana use (yes) | 0.551 | 0.940 | (0.769–1.151) | 0.264 | 0.774 | (0.494–1.214) | 0.431 | 0.823 | (0.507–1.337) | |
| Age × family marijuana use (yes) | 0.140 | 0.828 | (0.644–1.064) | 0.438 | 0.874 | (0.621–1.229) | 0.776 | 1.055 | (0.730–1.524) | |
Significant p values and odd ratios are printed in italics
n = 4269
p p value, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval