Table 2. List of in vitro experiments comparing platelet storage at 4°C versus room temperature.
Authors | Journal | Year | 4°C versus room temperature |
---|---|---|---|
Johnson et al. 18 | Transfusion | 2016 | Reduction of glycolysis
Increased expression of P-selectin Faster thrombin generation Faster clot formation, equal strength |
Bynum et al. 22 | Transfusion | 2016 | Less oxidative stress
Stronger clot Increased response to aggregating agents Better aggregation in shear stress conditions |
Getz et al. 6 | Transfusion | 2016 | No difference in platelet content in
the first 5 days of storage No difference in rotation thromboelastometry (ROTEM) pattern after 5 days of storage |
Wood et al. 10 | Transfusion | 2016 | Decreased expression of GPIB,
GPIX, GPIIB, and GPIV (easier von Willebrand factor attack) Increased expression of P-selectin, tetraspanin, and phosphatidylserine Cytoskeleton protein modifications corresponding to activation state (proteomics) Increased expression of CD62P, CD63, and annexin V |
Baimukanova
et al. 15 |
Transfusion | 2016 | Increased aggregation potential |
Reddoch et al. 9, 17 |
Shock
Shock |
2014
2016 |
Increased expression of CD40 and
P-selectin Increase of intracellular free calcium Increase of dense granule release of ATP Accelerated thrombin generation More pronounced response to ADP, collagen, and TRAP (thrombin receptor-activating peptide) Faster, stronger, and more durable clot |
Mondoro and
Vostal 23 |
Platelet | 2002 | Increased response to ADP and
epinephrine Stronger clot resistance to disaggregating agents No spontaneous aggregation |
Connor et al. 12 | Transfusion | 1996 | Reduced expression of GMP-140
ADP response of 250%; collagen response of 100% at more than room temperature |
Triulzi et al. 11 | Transfusion | 1992 | Increased expression of GMP-140 |
Rinder et al. 7 | Transfusion | 1990 | Increased expression of GMP-140 |
Becker et al. 16 | Transfusion | 1983 | More pronounced ADP response |
The main results about platelet marker expression and platelet functionality are reported.