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. 2016 Jan 4;475(3):767–775. doi: 10.1007/s11999-015-4678-y

Table 3.

Summary of Mann-Whitney U test and Spearman’s correlation tests

Mann-Whitney U test of hand dominance against functional outcomes
Outcome measure Mean (± SD) p value
Dominant hand involved (n = 12) Nondominant hand involved (n = 15)
Forearm rotational arc (degrees) 101 (± 58) 123 (± 39) 0.432
Grip strength (% of uninvolved side) 56 (± 23) 46 (± 24) 0.374
MSTS 1993 94% (± 5%) 98% (± 3%) 0.083
DASH 12 (± 8) 6 (± 4) 0.037
Mann-Whitney U test of hand dominance against functional outcomes
Outcome measure Mean (± SD) p value
Primary (n = 18) Recurrent (n = 9)
Forearm rotational arc (degrees) 122 (± 41) 96 (± 61) 0.339
Grip strength (% of uninvolved side) 56 (± 18) 39 (± 30) 0.034
MSTS 1993 97% (± 4%) 94% (± 3%) 0.095
DASH 8 (± 7) 10 (± 6) 0.348
Spearman’s correlation of length of resection against outcomes/time to proximal junction union
Factor tested Correlation coefficient
Forearm rotational arc 0.07
Grip strength 0.33
DASH 0.19
MSTS 1993 0.33
Time to proximal junction union 0.89

MSTS = Musculoskeletal Tumor Society; DASH = Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand.