Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
(A) Although callus volume was increased in the smoke exposed animals, as determined by µCT analysis, (B) the percentage of woven bone volume was decreased as a result of passive smoking (less mineralized bone callus), underlying the impaired bone healing in the tobacco exposed groups (Control vs Preexposed p < 0.01; Control vs Pre- and Postexposed p < 0.01).
