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. 2016 Dec 1;205(2):503–516. doi: 10.1534/genetics.116.195578

Table 5. Effect of background strain on the magnitude of CAG expansions.

Strain Intercept P-Value
B6J 1.09 NA
B6N 0.27 0.001
129 −0.17 <0.001
CD1 −0.09 <0.0001
DBA 0.33 0.054
FVB 0.31 0.005

CAG changes in offspring were modeled, as a function of paternal CAG repeat length and strain background, in a mixed effect model context with random intercept. Paternal CAG repeat significantly explained variance in size of CAG expansions, with an estimated effect size of 0.017 increase in expansion magnitude per paternal CAG repeat unit increment (P = 0.0182). P-values represent significance when compared to the reference strain B6J.