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. 2017 Jan 23;32(3):386–392. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2017.32.3.386

Table 3. Time trend between 2001 and 2011 in RII* for obesity-related mortality by education level in each 10-year of age strata, in Koreans 25–74 years of age.

Sex/Age, yr Mortality from CVD Mortality from diabetes mellitus Mortality from obesity-related cancers Overall obesity-related mortality
2001 2006 2011 Ptrend 2001 2006 2011 Ptrend 2001 2006 2011 Ptrend 2001 2006 2011 Ptrend
Men
 25–34 10.10 9.87 1,416,075.68 < 0.001 138.30 40.30 4,278,016.39 0.438 8.01 8.86 6.70 0.623 12.76 11.06 325.77 < 0.001
 35–44 12.23 7.36 544.20 < 0.001 83.88 28.28 3,119 0.763 6.35 3.27 2.52 0.002 14.31 7.58 49.96 0.066
 45–54 4.64 10.13 65.14 < 0.001 10.89 18.09 131.70 < 0.001 3.31 3.12 3.81 0.234 5.09 8.27 25.24 < 0.001
 55–64 1.69 3.11 9.91 < 0.001 2.33 6.10 12.26 < 0.001 2.01 1.86 2.07 0.483 1.88 2.98 5.47 < 0.001
 65–74 1.07 2.05 4.40 < 0.001 0.90 1.77 3.76 < 0.001 1.21 1.45 1.41 0.088 1.06 1.84 2.91 < 0.001
Women
 25–34 10.03 16.81 17.96 0.373 251.67 95.26 4,758 0.243 1.35 3.79 4.64 0.033 6.05 8.97 11.75 0.108
 35–44 14.33 24.54 47.11 0.003 72.50 146.61 40.86 0.633 1.55 2.88 1.83 0.505 5.16 7.27 5.08 0.924
 45–54 3.87 8.79 8.49 < 0.001 7.92 23.96 53.67 < 0.001 0.92 1.48 2.03 < 0.001 2.26 3.81 3.95 < 0.001
 55–64 2.35 4.59 4.15 < 0.001 2.70 6.29 9.33 < 0.001 0.66 1.24 1.10 0.005 1.64 2.86 2.25 0.002
 65–74 1.59 2.79 3.32 < 0.001 2.09 2.30 3.38 0.033 0.65 0.98 1.08 0.006 1.42 2.05 2.25 < 0.001

RII = relative index of inequality, CVD = cardiovascular diseases.

*Rate ratio of the mortality rates of those at the lowest education level compared with those at the highest education level. A RII higher than 1 indicates that the mortality rate is higher in the group with lower education level. Cardiovascular disease includes hypertensive or ischemic heart disease, heart failure, cerebrovascular disease or stroke, atherosclerosis or peripheral vascular disease, and aortic aneurysm; Obesity-related cancers include cancers at colon and rectum, esophagus, kidney, pancreas, gallbladder, and thyroid. For women, cancers at endometrium and breast were additionally included; Obesity-related mortality includes mortality from cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and obesity-related cancers. Assessed by the Poisson regression test.