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. 2016 Dec 29;32(3):439–447. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2017.32.3.439

Table 4. Comparisons of ACT scores and CAT scores in ACOS patients with different disease severity and healthy controls before and after treatment.

Group ACT score CAT score
Before treatment After treatment P Before treatment After treatment P
Control 22.34 ± 3.26 22.47 ± 2.61 0.744 10.31 ± 1.13 10.47 ± 1.24 0.286
Mild ACOS 19.71 ± 3.45* 22.37 ± 3.08 0.010 13.14 ± 2.75* 10.72 ± 1.58 < 0.001
Moderate ACOS 18.87 ± 4.05* 21.75 ± 3.76 0.006 15.40 ± 4.08* 11.31 ± 1.38 < 0.001
Severe ACOS 15.53 ± 4.77* 18.64 ± 4.11 0.003 27.23 ± 4.60* 16.29 ± 2.95 < 0.001
Extremely severe ACOS 10.75 ± 1.46* 17.38 ± 1.82 < 0.001 32.77 ± 5.83* 15.84 ± 4.16 < 0.001

ACOS = asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome, COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ACT = Asthma Control Test, CAT = COPD Assessment Test.

*P < 0.05, compared with the control group before treatment; P < 0.05, compared with the control group after treatment.