Table 4. Results of multivariate regression analysis of clinical malaria risk, including baseline Pf positivitya.
Explanatory variables | Occurrence of malaria | Number of malaria episodes | Time to first malaria episode | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ORb (95%CIc) | P | IRRd (95% CI) | P | HRe (95%CI) | P | |
Age | 0.88 (0.86–0.91) | <0.001 | 0.78 (0.73–0.82) | <0.001 | 1.01 (0.99–1.03) | 0.410 |
PfLP75f | 0.35 (0.20–0.60) | 0.001 | 0.37 (0.22–0.61) | <0.001 | 1.07 (0.74–1.53) | 0.692 |
Pf positivityg | 0.66 (0.38–1.16) | 0.146 | 0.73 (0.45–1.18) | 0.205 | 0.86 (0.61–1.20) | 0.386 |
a Data from 463 individuals were analyzed
b OR, odds ratio
c CI, confidence interval
d IRR, incidence rate ratio
e HR, hazard ratio
f Individuals were divided into two subgroups based on their PfLP levels (more than 75 percentile of whole population or not)
g Individuals were divided into two subgroups based on their Pf positivity at baseline (Jun-V1)