Table 1.
Demographic and participant characteristics at baseline (n=42).
| Brief-IPT n=21 | Enhanced TAU n=21 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, mean (SD) | 26.90 (5.81) | 26.38 (5.90) | |
| Range | 18 – 36 | 18 – 40 | |
| Weeks pregnant at enrollment, mean (SD) | 23.38 (6.58) | 25.76 (4.57) | |
| Number of pregnancies, mean (SD) | 1.52 (1.47) | 1.81 (1.88) | |
| Race, % (n) | Black | 81 (17) | 76 (16) |
| White | 19 (4) | 14 (3) | |
| Other | 0 | 10 (2) | |
| Marital Status, % (n) | Never Married | 76 (16) | 52 (11) |
| Married/Living in marriage-like relationship | 19 (5) | 33 (7) | |
| Separated/Divorced | 5 (1) | 14 (3) | |
| Education, % (n) | Some high school | 29 (6) | 24 (5) |
| High school diploma/GED | 19 (4) | 29 (6) | |
| Some college or 2 year degree | 38 (8) | 38 (8) | |
| 4-year college/graduate degree | 14 (3) | 10 (2) | |
| Annual Income, % (n)a | (n=20) | (n=20) | |
| Less than $10,000 | 62 (13) | 52 (11) | |
| Between $10,001 and $20,000 | 24 (5) | 14 (3) | |
| Between $20,001 and $30,000 | 0 (0) | 10 (2) | |
| Between $30,001 and $60,000 | 10 (2) | 14 (3) | |
| Greater than $60,001 | 0 (0) | 5 (1) | |
| Income-to-Needs Ratiob, mean (SD) | .79 (.64) | 1.15 (.96) | |
| Range | .32 – 2.83 | .36 – 3.20 | |
| Household Support, % | Employed | 38 (8) | 43 (9) |
| (n) | Food Stamps | 76 (16) | 76 (16) |
| Medicaidc | 57 (12) | 86 (18) | |
| WIC | 67 (14) | 62 (13) | |
| Other (child support, unemployment, etc.) | 48 (10) | 10 (2) | |
| Comorbid Conditions, % | Post -Traumatic Stress Disorder | 52 (11) | 43 (9) |
| (n) | Social Phobia | 14 (3) | 19 (4) |
| Generalized Anxiety Disorder | 19 (4) | 14 (3) | |
| Panic Disorder | 19 (4) | 10 (2) | |
| Alcohol Abuse (Lifetime) | 19 (4) | 29 (6) | |
| Cannabis Abuse (Lifetime) | 29 (6) | 24 (5) | |
| Other Drug Dependence (Lifetime) | 5 (1) | 10 (2) | |
Brief IPT, Brief Interpersonal Psychotherapy; Enhanced TAU, enhanced treatment as usual
a
n=2 participants refused to answer household income question
b
Income-to-needs ratio calculated as defined by U.S. Census Bureau 2014 Poverty Thresholds, Ratios below 1.00 are below the official poverty definition, ratios between 1.00 and 1.25 are described as “near poverty”, ratios below .50 are described as “severe poverty”
c
E-TAU more likely to report enrollment in Medicaid, X2= 4.20, p=.04