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. 2016 Oct 26;4(1):46–55. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12121

Table 6.

Needed functional support. Significant differences between socio‐demographic groups for needed support concerning functional content (emotional, instrumental, and informational support). Variables are reported with number of respondents (n), medians (Mdn), and values for interquartile ranges (IQR). Higher values indicate being more satisfied. The results of the Mann–Whitney U‐tests are reported with effect sizes (r) and significance values (P)

Needed support
Emotional Instrumental Informational
All sources
Possible score 1–24 Possible score 1–12 Possible score 1– 6
n Mdn IQR r P n Mdn IQR r P n Mdn IQR r P
All 455 8 7–14 433 4 4–7
Age −0.17 <0.001 −0.16 0.001
‐23 to 60 239 10 8–14 232 5 4–7
‐61 to 67 216 8 5–12 201 4 3–6
Marital status −0.11 0.025 −0.10 0.044
‐Married 250 8 8–14 238 4 4–7
‐Unmarried 205 8 6–13 195 4 3–6
Income 0.37 <0.001 0.37 <0.001
‐Low 212 8 4–8 199 4 3–4
‐High 243 12 8–16 234 6 4–8
Worka
Possible score 1–12 Possible score 1– 6 Possible score 1– 6
All 243 7 4–8 229 4 2–4 226 4 2–4
Income 0.18 0.005 0.16 0.014 0.19 0.004
‐Low 71 6 4–8 64 2 2–4 64 3 2–4
‐High 172 8 5–8 165 4 3–4 162 4 3–4
Family/friends
Possible score 1–12 Possible score 1– 6
All 428 8 4–8 413 4 2–4
Marital status −0.17 <0.001 −0.19 <0.001
‐Married 237 8 6–8 228 4 3–4
‐Unmarried 191 8 4–8 185 4 2–4
Income 0.16 0.001 0.15 0.003
‐Low 200 8 4–8 192 4 2–4
‐High 228 8 6–8 221 4 3–4
a

Managers and colleagues at work collectively.