Table 3.
Recipients from male donors n = 109 | Recipients from female donors n = 36 | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
A. Early perioperative data | |||
Ischemic time (min) | 163 ± 46 | 168 ± 57 | 0.81 |
Early post‐operative complications (%) | 47 | 56 | 0.30 |
Prolonged ionotropics support (%) | 35 | 46 | 0.16 |
Days from transplantation to discharge | 21 ± 20 | 26 ± 23 | 0.07 |
Days from admission to discharge (total length of stay) | 98 ± 138 | 66 ± 64 | 0.23 |
In‐hospital death (%) | 21 | 22 | 0.53 |
Cause of in‐hospital death* (%) | |||
Early graft failure | 26 | 63 | |
Coagulopathy/Infection | 70 | 37 | |
Malignancy | 0 | 0 | |
CVA | 4 | 0 | |
B. Long‐term data | |||
Follow‐up adverse events (%) | 32 | 61 | 0.003 |
Heart failure (%) | 11 | 36 | 0.003 |
Stroke (%) | 13 | 21 | 0.26 |
Acute myocardial infarction (%) | 5 | 18 | 0.03 |
End stage renal failure (%) | 5 | 29 | 0.001 |
Heart retransplantation (%) | 2 | 4 | 0.75 |
Cardiac allograft vasculopathy (%) | 20 | 43 | 0.01 |
Pacemaker (%) | 4 | 11 | 0.16 |
Malignancy (%) | 18 | 14 | 0.73 |
New onset peripheral vascular disease (%) | 22 | 39 | 0.06 |
Death during follow‐up (%) | 21 | 33 | 0.12 |
Cause of death during follow‐up* (%) | |||
Late graft failure | 26 | 33 | |
Coagulopathy/infection | 30 | 25 | |
Malignancy | 22 | 25 | |
CVA | 22 | 17 |
Values are mean ± SD, or percentage. CVA; cerebrovascular accident.
Data are shown for descriptive purposes without a statistical comparison because of small numbers.