Table 3.
Number of subjects | Number of questionnaires | Odds ratio for outcome with SGA status (95% CI) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Emergency dept. (for respiratory symptoms) | 280 | 640 | ||
Unadjusted model | 1.43 (0.77–2.65) | 0.26 | ||
Adjusted model | 2.16 (1.05–4.48) | 0.037 | ||
Hospitalization (for respiratory symptoms) | 281 | 639 | ||
Unadjusted model | 1.13 (0.44–2.90) | 0.80 | ||
Adjusted model | 2.01 (0.73–5.59) | 0.18 | ||
Systemic steroids (for respiratory symptoms) | 279 | 633 | ||
Unadjusted model | 0.79 (0.34–1.81) | 0.58 | ||
Adjusted model | 1.05 (0.41–2.66) | 0.93 | ||
Antibiotics (for respiratory symptoms) | 281 | 639 | ||
Unadjusted model | 1.08 (0.52–2.21) | 0.84 | ||
Adjusted model | 1.26 (0.59–2.71) | 0.55 | ||
Caregiver perception of inadequate weight gain | 269 | 598 | ||
Unadjusted model | 3.09 (1.42–6.74) | 0.005 | ||
Adjusted model | 2.48 (1.01–6.11) | 0.048 | ||
Daytime respiratory symptoms | 276 | 615 | ||
Unadjusted model | 1.51 (0.62–3.68) | 0.36 | ||
Adjusted model | 1.65 (0.64–4.31) | 0.30 | ||
Rescue (β-agonist) medication use | 275 | 608 | ||
Unadjusted model | 1.00 (0.42–2.40) | 1.00 | ||
Adjusted model | 1.07 (0.41–2.76) | 0.89 | ||
Activity limitations | 269 | 595 | ||
Unadjusted model | 1.07 (0.45–2.54) | 0.88 | ||
Adjusted model | 1.57 (0.58–4.24) | 0.37 | ||
Nighttime respiratory symptoms | 272 | 611 | ||
Unadjusted model | 1.54 (0.73–3.27) | 0.26 | ||
Adjusted model | 1.57 (0.68–3.64) | 0.29 |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; SGA, small for gestational age.
Odds ratios were generated through logistic regression, clustered by subject as subjects may have had more than one clinic visit before 2 years of age where data were collected. The adjusted model includes age at the time of clinic visit, gestational age, age at the time of discharge from the initial hospitalization and weight percentile <10% at the first clinic visit.