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. 2017 Feb;112(2):131–139. doi: 10.1590/0074-02760160361

TABLE III. Effect of 24 h-treatment with Piper aduncum essential oil (PaEO) on Trypanosoma cruzi intracellular amastigotes in Vero cells, compared with benznidazole (BZ).

  Concentration (µg/mL) Infected cells (%) Amastigotes per cell Infection index (II) II decrease
PaEO 0 79.1 7.1 562.1 0
12.5 54.6 2.9 160.1 71.5
50 32.5 0.4 12.7 97.7
100 0 0 0 100
BZ 0 87.3 11.5 1003.7 0
10 74.9 2.5 187.2 81.3
50 0.4 0.9 0.3 99.9