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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 6.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Genet Metab. 2016 Nov 29;120(1-2):78–95. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2016.11.007

Fig. 9.

Fig. 9

Tracheal obstruction. CT in a 13-year-old patient shows a severe tracheal obstruction. Tracheal narrowing, often due to impression from the crossing bracheocephalic (innominate) artery, increases with age. Note the position of the brachiocephalic artery anterior to the trachea (arrows). Cervico-thoracic spine moves forward while a severe pectus carinatum compresses backward.