Table 3. Model Fit Values on Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) for Different Models of Brief COPE in Heart Failure Population. Calculated With M-plus.
| χ2 | df | CFIb | RMSEAc | 90% CId | SRMRe | Omitted subscales | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Two-factor model, Bean et al [32] | 279.78* | 76 | 0.676 | 0.121 | 0.106 - 0.136 | 0.103 | None |
| Two-factor model, Eisenberg et al [33] | 224.59* | 53 | 0.703 | 0.133 | 0.115 - 0.151 | 0.099 | Humor, Religion |
| Three-factor model Paukert et al [34] | 275.49* | 63 | 0.643 | 0.136 | 0.120 - 0.152 | 0.114 | Humor |
| Four-factor model, Perez-Garcia et al [35] | 64.02* | 17 | 0.878 | 0.123 | 0.092 - 0.156 | 0.070 | Denial, humor, religion, self-distraction, substance use, venting |
| Four-factor model Carver et al (from COPE) [25] | 53.18* | 21 | 0.922 | 0.092 | 0.061 - 0.122 | 0.058 | Humor, religion, self-blame, self-distraction, substance use |
| Four-factor model Nahlen and Saboonchi [21] | 91.67* | 49 | 0.911 | 0.069 | 0.049 - 0.091 | 0.063 | Self-blame, self-distraction |
| Modified four-factor model Nahlen and Saboonchia [21] | 70.43* | 47 | 0.951 | 0.052 | 0.024 - 0.076 | 0.060 | Self-blame, self-distraction |
aError variance for planning is correlated with the error variance for instrumental support and emotional support. *P < 0.001. bCFI: Comparative Fit Index. cRMSEA: Root Mean Squared Error of Approximation. dCI: Confidence Interval. eSRMR: Standardized Root Mean square Residual.