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. 2016 Nov 25;70(1):64–71. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2017.70.1.64

Table 2. Incidence of Sore Throat and Hoarseness in the First 24 Hours after Thyroidectomy.

Group C
(n = 45)
Group Kpre
(n = 47)
Group Kpost
(n = 45)
Group D
(n = 43)
P value
Sore throat
 Rest
  1 h 43 (95.6) 44 (93.6) 42 (93.3) 41 (93.0) 1.000
  6 h 32 (71.1) 34 (72.3) 33 (73.3) 25 (58.1) 0.377
  24 h 20 (44.4) 21 (44.7) 25 (55.6) 15 (34.9) 0.283
 Swallowing
  1 h 44 (97.8) 45 (95.7) 44 (97.8) 42 (97.7) 1.000
  6 h 44 (97.8) 42 (89.4) 40 (88.9) 35 (81.4) 0.079
  24 h 42 (93.3) 37 (78.7) 37 (82.2) 29 (67.4)* 0.022
 Hoarseness
  1 h 42 (93.3) 44 (93.6) 40 (88.9) 40 (93.0) 0.867
  6 h 37 (82.2) 36 (76.6) 39 (86.7) 35 (81.4) 0.666
  24 h 34 (75.6) 28 (59.6) 29 (64.4) 22 (51.2) 0.117

Data are presented as number of patients (%). The statistical significance was accepted with P values less than 0.05 for primary comparison among groups and 0.0083 for post-hoc multiple comparisons between pairwise groups (Bonferroni adjustment; 0.05/6). *P < 0.0083 compared to Group C.