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. 2016 Dec 1;10(12):FC40–FC43. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/21908.9088

[Table/Fig-6]:

Factors affecting medication compliance.

Factor/variable Compliance level p-value*
Poor Moderate Good
Age 60-70 23(12.99) 56(31.63) 98(55.36) <0.05
71-80 21(33.87) 25(40.32) 16(25.80)
>81 4(33.33) 8(66.66) 0(0.00)
Gender Male 25(16.55) 50(33.11) 76(50.33) 0.141
Female 23(23.00) 39(39.00) 38(38.00)
Educational status Illiterate 21(33.33) 22(34.92) 20(31.74) 0.002
Pre/Middle/High school 26(15.75) 56(33.93) 83(50.30)
Diploma/Graduate/PG 01(4.54) 11(50) 10(45.45)
Professional/Honors 0(0.0) 0(0.0) 1(100)
Family income 1000-10000 20(18.18) 36(32.72) 54(49.09) 0.737
>10000 28(19.85) 53(37.58) 60(42.55)
Family status Living alone 20(52.63) 11(28.94) 7(18.42) 0.001
With spouse 17(13.93) 36(29.50) 69(56.55)
With family 11(12.08) 42(46.15) 38(41.75)
Functional status No impairment 24(12.06) 69(34.67) 106(53.26) 0.001
Impairment of vision 17(44.73) 14(36.84) 7(18.42)
Hearing impairment 2(33.33) 2(33.33) 2(33.33)
Memory impairment 2(50.00) 2(50.00) 0(0.00)
Physical disabilty 1(25) 3(75.00) 0(0.00)
No of illnesses Single 2(2.85) 20(28.57) 48(68.57) 0.001
Multiple 46(25.41) 69(38.12) 66(36.46)
No of medications Upto 3 16(9.30) 58(33.72) 98(56.97) 0.001
>3 32(40.50) 31(39.24) 16(20.25)
Awareness about the diseases Yes 38(15.96) 86(36.13) 114(47.89) 0.001
No 10(76.93) 3(23.07) 0(0.00)
Side effects Yes 17(36.95) 18(39.13) 11(23.91) <0.005
No 31(15.12) 71(34.63) 103(50.24)

*Evaluated by Chi -square test and multinomial logistic regression.