Table 3. Percentage of patients in the validation cohort and in the derivation-plus-validation cohort with an ideal, underestimated, or overestimated dose of tacrolimus in renal transplant patients requiring low, intermediate, or high actual doses of tacrolimus.
Actual Dose Required | N/o. of Patients (%) | Ideal Dose* (%) | Underestimation& | Overestimation$ (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Validation cohort only | 126 | 54.8 | 19.8 | 25.4 |
≤2.5 mg/day | 32 | 31.2 | 0 | 68.8 |
>2.5 mg/day to ≤4 mg/day | 69 | 72.5 | 14.5 | 13.0 |
>4 mg/day | 25 | 36.0 | 60.0 | 4.0 |
Derivation-plus-validation cohort | 693 | 57.3 | 19.2 | 23.4 |
≤2.5 mg/day | 169 | 38.5 | 0 | 61.5 |
>2.5 mg/day to ≤4 mg/day | 380 | 70.5 | 14.4 | 15.0 |
>4 mg/day | 144 | 44.4 | 54.9 | 0.7 |
*The ideal dose was defined as a predicted dose that was within 20% of the actual stable therapeutic dose of tacrolimus. &We defined underestimation as a predicted dose that was at least 20% lower than the actual stable dose. $We defined overestimation as a predicted dose that was at least 20% higher than the actual stable dose.