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. 2016 Nov 7;58(2):197–205. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12648

Table 2.

Literacy outcomes for the whole SSD group (z‐scores standardised relative to the control group mean)

Mean (min–max) SD t df p
Phoneme Awareness T3 −1.08 (−3.73 to 1.27) 1.28 5.60a 102.50 .000
Word Reading T3 −0.84 (−2.26 to 1.43) 0.93 4.98 129 .000
Spelling T3 −1.08 (−2.10 to 2.03) 1.01 6.14 129 .000
Word Reading T5 −0.80 (−4.30 to 1.79) 1.27 4.09 124 .000
Spelling T5 −0.66 (−4.65 to 2.96) 1.38 3.13 125 .002
Reading Comprehension T5 −0.82 (−3.29 to 0.83) 0.95 4.58 119 .000

aEqual variances not assumed.