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. 2016 Aug 1;18(3):204–213. doi: 10.1111/hiv.12414

Table 3.

Comparison of transmitted drug resistance mutations (TDRMs) and predicted phenotypic resistance (Stanford scores) by drug class, 2010–2013

ART drug class Surveillance mutations Predicted phenotypic resistance to currently recommended first‐line ART
% any TDRM % any low level/intermediate/high level % any intermediate/high level % any high level
Any class 7.5 9.6 3.9 2.8
NRTI 3.5 1.2 0.8 0.6
NNRTI 3.3 8.2 3.5 2.6
PI 1.7 0.9 0.2 0.1

ART, antiretroviral therapy; NRTI, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor; NNRTI, nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor; PI, protease inhibitor.