Table 2. Hydropower potential per continent and its distribution among large, small, micro and mini plant sizes.
Plants: | Large (TWh/year) | Small (TWh/year) | Mini (TWh/year) | Micro (TWh/year) | Total (TWh/year) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asia | 17,631 | 5,062 | 1,582 | 276 | 24,551 | 48% |
North America | 3,815 | 2,243 | 712 | 149 | 6,919 | 13% |
Europe | 971 | 854 | 328 | 86 | 2,240 | 4% |
Africa | 5,657 | 1,325 | 535 | 162 | 7,680 | 15% |
South America | 7,020 | 1,779 | 692 | 236 | 9,727 | 19% |
Oceania | 168 | 166 | 44 | 5 | 382 | 0.7% |
Australia | 34 | 84 | 46 | 14 | 177 | 0.3% |
Global | 35,296 | 11,513 | 3,939 | 929 | 51,677 | 100% |
68% | 22% | 8% | 2% | 100% |
Note that these numbers are the gross potential multiplied by a capacity factor of 0.5.