Figure 8.
Evaluation of the safety of nicotine vaccines. (A) Representative histopathological images of tissues from mice treated nicotine vaccines. No lesions were observed in heart, kidney, liver, spleen, and lung tissues. (B) Body weight changes of immunized mice. Data are expressed as means ± SD. No significant differences were found between mice treated with different vaccines and those treated with phosphate-buffered saline (blank).