Table 3.
Overview of treatment and tumor characteristics for the salvage transoral robotic surgery group (N = 30).
Characteristic | Value (N = 30) | % |
---|---|---|
Reason for salvage surgery | ||
Local recurrence | 10 | 33.3 |
Second primary tumor | 20 | 66.7 |
Subsite | ||
Oropharynx | 17 | 56.7 |
Base of tongue | 8 | |
Tonsil | 2 | |
Posterior wall | 3 | |
Vallecula | 2 | |
Soft palate | 2 | |
Supraglottic larynx | 6 | 20.0 |
Epiglottis | 5 | |
Aryepiglottic fold | 1 | |
Hypopharynx (pyriform sinus) | 6 | 20.0 |
Glottic larynx | 1 | 3.3 |
Clinical tumor classification | ||
cT1/rT1 | 18 | 60.0 |
Oropharynx | 8 | |
Supraglottic larynx | 4 | |
Hypopharynx | 6 | |
cT2/rT2 | 12 | 40.0 |
Oropharynx | 9 | |
Supraglottic larynx | 2 | |
Glottic larynx | 1 | |
Clinical nodal classification | ||
cN0 | 25 | 83.3 |
cN1 | 3 | 10.0 |
cN2 | 2 | 6.7 |
Neck dissection | ||
Yes | 9 | 30.0 |
Superselective neck dissection (1 or 2 levels) | 3 | |
Levels II–V | 5 (1 bilateral) | |
Levels II–IV | 1 (bilateral) | |
No | 21 | 70.0 |
Surgical margin status | ||
Clear | 10 | 33.3 |
Close (<5 mm) | 8 | 26.7 |
Positive | 10 | 33.3 |
Not assessable (coagulation artifacts) | 2 | 6.7 |
Pathological tumor classification | ||
pT0/rpT0 oropharynx | 1 | 3.3 |
pT1/rpT1 | 18 | 60.0 |
Oropharynx | 9 | |
Supraglottic larynx | 5 | |
Hypopharynx | 4 | |
pT2/rpT2 | 7 | 23.3 |
Oropharynx | 5 | |
Supraglottic larynx | 1 | |
Hypopharynx | 1 | |
pT4/rpT4 glottic larynx | 1 | 3.3 |
pTx/rpTx (not specified) | 3 | 10.0 |
Pathological nodal classification | ||
pNx | 21 | 70.0 |
pN0 | 3 | 10.0 |
pN1 | 3 | 10.0 |
pN2a | 0 | |
pN2b | 2 | 6.6 |
pN2c | 1 | 3.3 |
Adjuvant treatment | ||
No adjuvant treatment, follow-up | 19 | 63.3 |
Radiotherapy | 4 | 13.3 |
Chemoradiotherapy | 2 | 6.7 |
Photodynamic therapy | 2 | 6.7 |
Surgery (TLM, total laryngectomy) | 2 | 6.7 |
Undetermined (early death) | 1 | 3.3 |
TLM, transoral laser microsurgery.