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. 2017 Feb 9;12(2):e0169112. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169112

Table 1. Characteristics of Danish blood donors (174,523) vs. the general Danish population of non-donors (3,411,276).

Included individuals between 18 and 65 years of age in Denmark in 2010. All analyses were adjusted for age.

Women Men
Educational level Non-donor Donor % Adjusted RR (95% CI) Non-donor Donor % Adjusted RR (95% CI)
Primary and lower secondary education 458,217 18,686 3.9 0.60 (0.59–0.62) 486,212 16,812 3.3 0.48 (0.47–0.49)
High school 112,433 10,156 8.3 1.19 (1.16–1.23) 86,536 6,436 6.9 1.00 (0.97–1.03)
Vocational education 483,167 29,790 5.8 1.03 (1.01–1.05) 572,069 37,490 6.2 0.84 (0.82–0.85)
Higher education, short/middle length 340,627 21,040 5.8 Ref 235,925 18,160 7.1 Ref
Higher education, long 85,271 4,749 5.3 0.89 (0.86–0.92) 106,724 7,281 6.4 0.91 (0.89–0.94)
Unknown 128,078 2,202 1.7 0.41 (0.39–0.44) 141,494 1,721 1.2 0.32 (0.30–0.34)
Cohabitation status
Living with parents 88,517 4,573 4.9 0.88 (0.85–0.92) 140,335 4,147 2.9 0.58 (0.56–0.60)
Single 414,912 21,224 4.9 0.85 (0.83–0.86) 408,733 16,708 3.9 0.69 (0.68–0.71)
Living with person of opposite gender 1,026,922 56,621 5.2 Ref 960,826 63,724 6.2 Ref
Living with person of same gender 25,810 2,102 7.5 1.12 (1.07–1.18) 42,304 1,389 3.2 0.59 (0.56–0.62)
Multi-household 51,632 2,103 3.9 0.82 (0.79–0.86) 76,762 1,932 2.5 0.62 (0.59–0.65)
Age of youngest child
No children 485,182 32,148 6.2 Ref 655,161 28,844 4.2 Ref
0 years old 61,886 818 1.3 0.15 (0.14–0.16) 57,061 4,114 6.7 1.06 (1.02–1.10)
1–2 years old 107,669 6,196 5.4 0.69 (0.67–0.72) 104,308 6,790 6.1 0.98 (0.95–1.01)
3–5 years old 111,676 6,244 5.3 0.76 (0.74–0.79) 108,807 6,399 5.6 0.96 (0.93–0.99)
6–8 years old 91,146 5,051 5.3 0.82 (0.79–0.84) 88,694 5,349 5.7 1.05 (1.01–1.08)
9–11 years old 89,649 5,165 5.4 0.89 (0.86–0.92) 86,751 5,299 5.8 1.09 (1.06–1.13)
12+ years old 660,585 31,001 4.5 1.00 (0.97–1.02) 528,178 31,105 5.6 1.24 (1.21–1.28)
Urbanization level
<25 person/km2 70,938 3,584 4.8 0.89 (0.86–0.93) 80,928 3,686 4.4 0.76 (0.74–0.79)
25–350 person/km2 229,112 11,336 4.7 0.87 (0.85–0.89) 248,966 12,130 4.7 0.79 (0.78–0.81)
350–1000 person/km2 281,821 14,785 5.0 0.92 (0.90–0.94) 277,853 16,035 5.5 0.90 (0.88–0.92)
1000–2000 person/km2 338,471 18,080 5.1 0.95 (0.94–0.97) 328,800 19,545 5.6 0.97 (0.95–0.99)
2000+ person/km2 658,770 37,635 5.0 Ref 656,309 35,184 5.1 Ref
Unknown 28,681 1,203 4.0 0.78 (0.74–0.83) 36,104 1,320 3.5 0.77 (0.73–0.82)
Ethnicity
Born in Denmark with a Danish parent 1,380,148 83,303 5.7 Ref 1,403,748 84,818 5.7 Ref
Born in Denmark with no-Danish parents 19,299 456 2.3 0.39 (0.36–0.43) 26,451 601 2.2 0.52 (0.48–0.56)
Born in a non-Western country 146,197 1,032 0.7 0.17 (0.16–0.18) 134,166 871 0.7 0.17 (0.15–0.18)
Born in another Western country 57,140 1,692 2.9 0.71 (0.68–0.75) 58,991 1,444 2.4 0.59 (0.56–0.62)
Unknown 5,009 140 2.7 0.63 (0.54–0.75) 5,604 166 2.9 0.64 (0.55–0.74)