Table 3. Pooled ORs for association of commonly studied risk factors with Type II endoleak.
Potential risk factors | No. of studies | Total no. of participants | Pooled OR | 95% CI | P value | I2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 8 | 6278 | 0.37 | 0.31–0.43 | <0.001 | 99.0 |
Male | 12 | 11775 | 0.83 | 0.67–1.02 | 0.059 | 46.4 |
Smoking | 14 | 20477 | 0.71 | 0.55–0.92 | <0.001 | 86.4 |
Diabetes | 10 | 7303 | 0.91 | 0.76–1.09 | 0.251 | 20.9 |
Hypertension | 10 | 7281 | 0.98 | 0.85–1.12 | 0.484 | 0 |
Hyperlipidemia | 7 | 5522 | 1.12 | 0.83–1.49 | 0.814 | 74.7 |
Chronic renal insufficiency | 10 | 9201 | 0.85 | 0.53–1.36 | 0.600 | 85.3 |
COPD | 10 | 5745 | 0.84 | 0.69–1.03 | 0.135 | 34.1 |
Polytrafluoroethylene-based endografts | 7 | 8396 | 0.88 | 0.65–1.18 | 0.390 | 70.8 |
Anticoagulants | 5 | 3758 | 1.27 | 0.97–1.67 | 0.537 | 0 |
Antiplatelet | 5 | 3758 | 1.09 | 0.79–1.51 | 0.220 | 65.6 |
Patent IMA | 3 | 4353 | 1.98 | 1.06–3.71 | 0.012 | 77.6 |
Number of patent lumbar arteries | 2 | 758 | 3.07 | 2.81–3.33 | <0.001 | 99.8 |
Maximum aneurysm diameter | 7 | 4858 | 0.23 | 0.17–0.30 | <0.001 | 98.0 |