Table 4.
Differences between groups in complications
Multimodal EON group (n = 53) |
Conventional care group (n = 54) |
P value | |
---|---|---|---|
No. of patients with infectious complications, n (%) | 8 (15.1%) | 11 (20.4%) | 0.475 |
Pneumonia, n (%) | 7 (13.2%) | 9 (16.7%) | 0.616 |
SIRS, n (%) | 2 (3.8%) | 9 (16.7%) | 0.028 |
Septicaemia, n (%) | 4 (7.5%) | 3 (5.6%) | 0.716 |
Intra-abdominal abscess, n (%) | 2 (4.0%) | 1 (1.9%) | 1.000 |
Wound infection, n (%) | 5 (9.4%) | 4 (7.4%) | 0.742 |
No. of patients with non-infectious complications, n (%) | 10 (18.9%) | 9 (16.7%) | 0.766 |
Anastomotic blood, n (%) | 2 (4.0%) | 1 (1.9%) | 1.000 |
Anastomotic leakage, n (%) | 7 (13.2%) | 6 (11.1%) | 0.740 |
Wound dehiscence, n (%) | 1 (1.9%) | 1 (1.9%) | 0.495 |
Intestinal obstruction, n (%) | 0 (0.0%) | 1 (1.9%) | 1.000 |
Deep venous thrombosis, n (%) | 2 (3.8%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0.243 |
No. of intraoperative complications, n (%) | 2 (4.0%) | 1 (1.9%) | 1.000 |
EON early oral nutrition, SIRS indicates systemic inflammatory response syndrome